![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Return toList of Subbasin Assessments, TMDLs, and Implementation Plans in Idaho See AlsoNorth Fork Coeur d'Alene River Subbasin TMDL ContactKajsa Eagle Stromberg DEQ Coeur d'Alene Regional Office 2110 Ironwood Parkway Coeur d' Alene, ID 83814 ph: (208) 769-1422 fx: (208) 769-1404
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Surface Water: North Fork Coeur d'Alene River
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| The Subbasin at a Glance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Background | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The federal Clean Water Act requires that
states and tribes restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and
biological integrity of the nation's waters. States and tribes must
adopt water quality standards necessary to protect fish, shellfish,
and wildlife while providing for recreation in and on the waters whenever
possible. Section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act establishes requirements for states and tribes to identify and prioritize water bodies that are water quality limited (i.e., water bodies that do not meet water quality standards). States and tribes must periodically publish a priority list of impaired waters, currently every two years. For waters identified on this list, states and tribes must develop water quality improvement plans known as total maximum daily loads (TMDLs) that establish allowable pollutant loads set at levels to achieve water quality standards. |
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| Overview | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Eighteen water bodies in the North Fork Coeur
d'Alene River were §303(d) listed in 1998, while an additional
16 were removed from the list between 1996 and 1998. Most water bodies
have been listed for sediment, but some segments are also listed for
habitat and flow alteration. Prichard Creek and East Fork Eagle Creek
are listed for metals and pH. Prichard Creek is also listed for bacteria,
dissolved oxygen, nutrients, and oil and grease. Sediment modeling was completed for the entire subbasin. Model results demonstrate that six of the seven subbasins of the watershed have sedimentation rates at or well in excess of 100% above background sedimentation rates. Sedimentation rates at or in excess of 100% of background are believed to be the point at which water quality is impaired. Pool volume and fish population data support the impairment determination. The Upper North Fork Subbasin is the exception, with lighter road densities and 43% above background sedimentation rates. Pool volume and fish population data from streams of the Upper North Fork Subbasin indicate full support of the cold water biota and salmonid spawning uses. The assessment finds that the Prichard Creek is not exceeding bacteria, dissolved oxygen, nutrient, oil and grease, and pH standards and guidelines. It does not find an exceedance of the pH standard in East Fork Eagle Creek. The assessment recommends delisting Prichard Creek for bacteria, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, oil and grease, and pH and East Fork Eagle Creek for pH. Habitat and flow alteration are not impacts amenable to development of TMDL allocations. The assessment finds that Beaver, East Fork Eagle, and Prichard Creeks exceed dissolved cadmium, lead, and zinc standards. Sediment modeling and supporting information demonstrate a systemic sediment problem in the North Fork Coeur d'Alene watershed. Since the most downstream segments of the watershed are sediment impaired and all upstream watersheds contribute at least in part to the sediment load, the assessment recommends a subbasin-wide sediment TMDL. A sediment TMDL addressing the entire North Fork Coeur d'Alene River Subbasin has been prepared. A metals TMDL addressing cadmium, lead, and zinc in East Fork Eagle Creek has also been prepared. Metals TMDLs for Beaver and Prichard Creeks have been deferred. |
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| Streams and Pollutants for Which TMDLs Were Developed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Subbasin Assessment and TMDLs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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