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List of Subbasin Assessments, TMDLs, and Implementation Plans in Idaho

See Also

Overview of the TMDL Process

North Fork Coeur d'Alene River Subbasin TMDL Contact

Kajsa Eagle Stromberg

DEQ Coeur d'Alene

Regional Office

2110 Ironwood Parkway

Coeur d' Alene, ID  83814

ph: (208) 769-1422

fx: (208) 769-1404

kajsa.stromberg@deq.idaho.gov



Surface Water: North Fork Coeur d'Alene River
Subbasin Assessment and Total Maximum Daily Loads

> Link to document
 The Subbasin at a Glance
Hydrologic Unit Code 17010301
Size 895 square miles
§303(d) Listed Stream Segments North Fork Coeur d'Alene River (2 segments), Tepee Creek, Big Elk Creek, Calamity Creek, Cub Creek, Yellow Dog Creek, Shoshone Creek, Lost Creek, Falls Creek, Beaver Creek, Prichard Creek, East Fork Eagle Creek, Cougar Gulch, Steamboat Creek, Little North Fork Coeur d'Alene River, Copper Creek, Burnt Cabin Creek
Beneficial Uses Affected Cold water biota, salmonid spawning
Pollutants of Concern Sediment, metals
Major Land Uses Forestry, agriculture, recreation
Date Approved by U.S. EPA

February 2002

> View Approval Letter

 
 Background
The federal Clean Water Act requires that states and tribes restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the nation's waters. States and tribes must adopt water quality standards necessary to protect fish, shellfish, and wildlife while providing for recreation in and on the waters whenever possible.

Section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act establishes requirements for states and tribes to identify and prioritize water bodies that are water quality limited (i.e., water bodies that do not meet water quality standards). States and tribes must periodically publish a priority list of impaired waters, currently every two years. For waters identified on this list, states and tribes must develop water quality improvement plans known as total maximum daily loads (TMDLs) that establish allowable pollutant loads set at levels to achieve water quality standards.

 
 Overview
Eighteen water bodies in the North Fork Coeur d'Alene River were §303(d) listed in 1998, while an additional 16 were removed from the list between 1996 and 1998. Most water bodies have been listed for sediment, but some segments are also listed for habitat and flow alteration. Prichard Creek and East Fork Eagle Creek are listed for metals and pH. Prichard Creek is also listed for bacteria, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, and oil and grease.

Sediment modeling was completed for the entire subbasin. Model results demonstrate that six of the seven subbasins of the watershed have sedimentation rates at or well in excess of 100% above background sedimentation rates. Sedimentation rates at or in excess of 100% of background are believed to be the point at which water quality is impaired. Pool volume and fish population data support the impairment determination. The Upper North Fork Subbasin is the exception, with lighter road densities and 43% above background sedimentation rates. Pool volume and fish population data from streams of the Upper North Fork Subbasin indicate full support of the cold water biota and salmonid spawning uses.

The assessment finds that the Prichard Creek is not exceeding bacteria, dissolved oxygen, nutrient, oil and grease, and pH standards and guidelines. It does not find an exceedance of the pH standard in East Fork Eagle Creek. The assessment recommends delisting Prichard Creek for bacteria, dissolved oxygen, nutrients, oil and grease, and pH and East Fork Eagle Creek for pH. Habitat and flow alteration are not impacts amenable to development of TMDL allocations.

The assessment finds that Beaver, East Fork Eagle, and Prichard Creeks exceed dissolved cadmium, lead, and zinc standards. Sediment modeling and supporting information demonstrate a systemic sediment problem in the North Fork Coeur d'Alene watershed. Since the most downstream segments of the watershed are sediment impaired and all upstream watersheds contribute at least in part to the sediment load, the assessment recommends a subbasin-wide sediment TMDL.

A sediment TMDL addressing the entire North Fork Coeur d'Alene River Subbasin has been prepared. A metals TMDL addressing cadmium, lead, and zinc in East Fork Eagle Creek has also been prepared. Metals TMDLs for Beaver and Prichard Creeks have been deferred.

 
  Streams and Pollutants for Which TMDLs Were Developed
North Fork Coeur d'Alene River (2 segments)
Sediment
Tepee Creek Sediment
Big Elk Creek Sediment
Calamity Creek Sediment
Cub Creek Sediment
Yellow Dog Creek Sediment
Shoshone Creek Sediment
Lost Creek Sediment
Falls Creek Sediment
Prichard Creek Sediment
East Fork Eagle Creek Sediment, metals
Cougar Gulch Sediment
Steamboat Creek Sediment
Little North Fork Coeur d'Alene River Sediment
Copper Creek Sediment
Burnt Cabin Creek Sediment
 
 Subbasin Assessment and TMDLs
View entire document (pdf 8.7 mb, 371 pages)
Because of the large size of this pdf document, we have also divided it into sections for quicker download.
Part 1:

Document, excluding appendices

1.1 mb, 124 pages

Part 2:

Appendix A: Metals Water Quality Data and Mine and Mill Site Data for Beaver and Prichard Creeks

315 kb, 15 pages
Part 3:

Appendix B: Bacteria, Nutrient, and Oil and Grease Data Collected for Prichard Creek: Pages 1 - 10

1.7 mb, 12 pages
Part 4:

Appendix B: Bacteria, Nutrient, and Oil and Grease Data Collected for Prichard Creek: Pages 11 - 19

1.8 mb, 11 pages
Part 5:

Appendix C: Sediment Model Assumptions and Documentation

Appendix D: Sediment Model Spreadsheets

198 kb, 37 pages
Part 6:

Appendix E: Letters of Comment and Letters of Response: Ms. Carol Staley, Coeur d'Alene Mines Corporation, Hecla Mining Company

1.7 mb, 35 pages
Part 7: Appendix E: Letters of Comment and Letters of Response: Kootenai Environmental Alliance, Idaho Department of Lands, ASARCO Inc. 977 kb, 55 pages
Part 8: Appendix E: Letters of Comment and Letters of Response: Shoshone Natural Resources Coalition, Dr. John Osborn, Mr. Michael Branstetter, ASARCO Inc., Alliance for the Wild Rockies, Idaho Department of Fish and Game, EPA Region 10, Kootenai Environmental Alliance 1.4 mb, 92 pages



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