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Water Quality Standards

 

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Water Quality Managers

State Office

Water Quality Division

Don Essig

(208) 373-0119

Johnna Sandow

(208) 373-0163

 


Surface Water Quality Standards:
General Narrative Criteria

 
The following narrative water quality criteria apply to all surface waters of the state in addition to the water quality criteria set for specifically designated waters.
 
 Hazardous Materials
Surface waters of the state must be free from hazardous materials in concentrations found to be of public health significance or to impair designated beneficial uses. A hazardous material is one that is harmful to humans and animals from exposure, but not necessarily ingestion. Hazardous materials include substances that are flammable or corrosive or are strong oxidizing agents. Familiar examples are solvents such as paint thinners, gasoline, and waste oil, and certain household chemicals such as drain cleaners and pool chemicals.
 
 Toxic Substances
Surface waters of the state must be free from toxic substances in concentrations that impair designated beneficial uses. A toxic substance is a substance that can cause disease, malignancy, genetic mutation, death, or similar consequences. Mercury, dioxin, and most pesticides are toxic substances.
 
 Deleterious Materials
Surface waters of the state must be free from deleterious materials in concentrations that impair designated beneficial uses. Deleterious materials are generally substances that taint edible species of fish, cause taste and odors in drinking waters, or cause harm to fish or other aquatic life. Detergents and pharmaceuticals are examples of deleterious materials.
 
 Radioactive Materials
Radioactive materials or radioactivity must not exceed the values or concentrations listed in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 10, Chapter 1, Part 20.
 
 Floating, Suspended, or Submerged Matter
Surface waters of the state must be free from floating, suspended, or submerged matter of any kind in concentrations causing nuisance or objectionable conditions or in concentrations that may impair designated beneficial uses.
 
 Excess Nutrients
Surface waters of the state shall be free from excess nutrients that can cause visible slime growths or other nuisance aquatic growths that impair designated beneficial uses.
 
 Oxygen-Demanding Materials
Surface waters of the state shall be free from oxygen-demanding materials in concentrations that would result in anaerobic water conditions.
 
 Sediment
Sediment shall not exceed quantities specified in IDAPA 58.01.02.250 and .02.252, or in the absence of specific sediment criteria, quantities that impair designated beneficial uses.
 
The categories of hazardous, toxic, deleterious, floating, suspended, or submerged matter do not include suspended sediment produced as a result of nonpoint source activities.
 



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