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Cooperative Efforts to Deal with Emergencies

Radioactive Emergencies On and Off the INL

Contact INL Oversight

Boise Office

1410 N. Hilton

Boise, ID 83706

ph: (208) 373-0498

fx: (208) 373-0429

Idaho Falls Office

900 N. Skyline Dr.

Idaho Falls, ID 83402

ph: (208) 528-2600

fx: (208) 528-2605

INL Oversight Staff List


INL Oversight Program:

Emergency Planning and Response Overview

Organizations Involved in Emergency Planning and Response
INL Oversight: Technical Support for Radiological Emergencies
Training and Practice
Who's in Charge of INL Emergencies?
Questions and Comments?
 
Emergencies involving radioactive materials can occur on the INL, but such emergencies can also happen on transportation routes or in other enterprises that use radioactive materials, (i.e., hospitals, research facilities, technology companies or engineering firms). Although the first goal is to keep emergencies from happening, the second goal is to be prepared for them when they do. A timely and capable response reduces the impacts of an emergency, which is why planning, training, and drills are important.
 
 Organizations Involved in Emergency Planning and Response
DOE normally takes the lead role in responding to and mitigating incidents that happen on the INL. However, if a radiological emergency takes place off the INL, or if the effects of an INL emergency could leave the site, local, state or other federal agencies may have the lead.

When it comes to planning for and responding to radiological emergencies in Idaho, federal, state, and local agencies-as well as commercial enterprises-share responsibilities. Accordingly, coordination must be part of the planning process.

Indian tribes, which are sovereign entities, are also involved. The Idaho Bureau of Homeland Security maintains the overall planning responsibility and coordination role for state emergency planning. The state's emergency response plans establish who does what when natural or man-caused emergencies happen.
 
 INL Oversight: Technical Support for Radiological Emergencies
For radiological emergencies, INL Oversight provides technical support to state and local agencies during both the planning process and actual events. Oversight Program technical staff gather data, assess potential health and environmental effects, and advise state and local agencies on how to respond.

Oversight staff also coordinate with those in charge of an incident to provide information to the public.
 
 Training and Practice
A key part of effective emergency response is not waiting until something happens to see how plans work. The Oversight Program participates in training and practice drills for local responders. Idaho fire departments and law enforcement agencies participate in training, designed by INL Oversight, to help responders identify, respond, and control an emergency situation involving radioactive material.
 
 Who's in Charge of INL Emergencies?
Two different DOE Operations Offices manage parts of the INL:
  • The Naval Reactors Program, Pittsburgh Office, is responsible for the Naval Reactors Facility.
  • DOE's Idaho Operations Office manages the rest of the INL.
All offices involved maintain separate, but consistent, emergency plans. INL maintains an overall plan for responding to and mitigating the consequences of emergencies that may occur on the INL. Emergency plans for the INL consolidate all emergency-planning requirements for federal, state and local agencies, and they include information for offsite agencies as well as INL facility actions and requirements.

In some cases, the INL may need state and local resources to respond to emergencies, while in other cases, state and local agencies may need INL resources. That's why jurisdictions develop mutual aid agreements. Several agreements are in place, including some which allow local fire departments to respond to fires on the INL while the INL fire department is allowed to respond to fires offsite.

The State's Emergency Plan will soon have more details for responding to radiological emergencies related to INL facilities. Not only will this effort develop a more coordinated and efficient response by state agencies, it will also ensure consistency between INL's plans and the State's plans.

Idaho also coordinates with other states through the Western Governors Association to plan and prepare for emergencies involving DOE shipments.
 
 Questions and Comments?
Please call the INL Oversight Program if you have questions or comments about emergency planning and response, or any other issue relating to the INL. Our toll-free telephone number is 1-800-232-4635.



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